Read more about cannabinol, known as CBN, discover why this cannabinoid has earned the nickname ‘the sleep cannabinoid,’ and learn how to make CBN oil at home following a simple oil infusion process.

A finished blue bottle of homemade CBN Sleep Oil

Article Features

  • Made with two simple ingredients: THC flower & oil
  • Perfect if you want a homemade alternative to sleep medications
  • Want to skip the hard work? Shop with me and have my premium CBN Sleep Oil delivered directly to your door. Now shipping across the United States!
A picture of Emily Kyles CBN Sleep Oil.

Why You Will Love This Recipe

The cannabis plant contains more than 100 cannabinoids, which give the plant its powerful properties.

While you usually hear about CBD and THC, the minor cannabinoid called cannabinol, or CBN, has been getting a lot of attention due in my Well With Cannabis Community to its unique sleep effects.

But what is CBN, why is it nicknamed the sleep cannabinoid, and is it right for you?

In this guide, we will review CBN’s potential benefits, and I will show you how to make your own CBN oil at home.

What You’ll Need

Ingredients needed to make CBN oil including cannabis flower and oil

Note: a complete list of ingredients with amounts and printable instructions is located in the recipe card below.

The Step-by-Step Process

4 step collage showing how to make cannabis-infused CBN Oil
  • Step 1 – The goal is to create a water bath that stays at approximately 180-190° F for the cooking process. The printable instructions in the recipe card below are for using a crockpot to create the water bath.
  • Step 2 – While the water bath is heating in the crockpot, measure and decarb the THC flower in the oven at 240° F for 180 minutes. See more information on how to decarb for CBN below.
  • Step 3 – Evenly divide the decarbed cannabis flower and MCT oil between the mason jars you plan on using. If you plan on using sunflower lecithin, add it to the mason jars now.
  • Step 4 – Carefully place the jars into the water bath. Then, place the lid on the crockpot and leave it alone to infuse for 4 hours. After 4 hours, remove the jars from the hot water and allow them to cool.
4 step collage showing how to make cannabis-infused CBN Oil
  • Step 5 – Whether it be a paper filter and funnel, cheesecloth, French press, or a simple coffee filter, you will want to set up a straining station to separate the plant matter from the oil.
  • Step 6 – Once cool enough to handle, strain the prepared oil with your method of choice. You can save the leftover cannabis pulp for use in future recipes.
  • Step 7 – Return the prepared CBN oil to whatever jar you would like to store it in; I use a small blue tincture dropper bottle.
  • Step 8 – Store the prepared CBN oil in a cool, dry place. It will last longer if stored in the refrigerator and even longer if stored in the freezer.

Note: complete step-by-step printable instructions are located in the recipe card below.

Storage Instructions

Store your prepared CBN oil in a cool, dry place. It will last longer if stored in the refrigerator and even longer if stored in the freezer.

How to Make CBN Oil

About CBN

Unlike CBD or THC, CBN is typically found in cannabis in trace quantities – also known as a minor cannabinoid.

CBN is what you might call ‘the product of patience,’ slowly developing THC transforms over time.

With a little nudge from UV light, heat, or just plain old neglect, THC starts a transformation that leads to the creation of CBN.

CBN’s claim to fame lies in its potential to produce sedative effects, offering a natural bridge to restful sleep and relaxation.

Anecdotal reports from my cannabis community attribute CBN to the power to soothe insomnia and anxiety.

How To Decarb To Get CBN

According to a decarboxylation study of acidic cannabinoids published in Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, “Δ9-THC itself readily oxidizes to cannabinol (CBN) with oxygen and light during the decarboxylation process”.

The study goes on to note that the “formation of an oxidation product, CBN, was observed at 160°C and 180°C” (2).

For my Fahrenheit friends, that is 320°F to 356°F.

At these high temperatures, I’ve seen THC being converted into CBN in 90 minutes.

Of course, many people prefer to decarboxylate at lower temperatures in order to preserve the valuable terpenes present in the plant.

Because decarboxylation operates on a time-to-temperature scale, we can decarb for CBN at a lower temperature for a longer period of time to achieve CBN formation.

If you want to stick with the traditional 240°F used for decarboxylation, it is recommended to decarb for 180 minutes (as opposed to 40 minutes for THCA to THC conversion or 90 minutes for CBDA to CBD conversion).

You can also try to decarboxylate for CBN using the Instant Pot.

*Please note: I do not yet have lab tests to confirm these times and temperatures for CBN formation.

These recommendations are based on anecdotal reports of what is currently working for consumers inside my Well With Cannabis Community.

Follow this process at your own discretion, and consider starting with a small batch according to the chart shared below.

Why is CBN Called The ‘Sleep Cannabinoid’?

CBN is commonly referred to as ‘the sleep cannabinoid’ or ‘the sleepy cannabinoid’.

Consumers who have aged cannabis that has been sitting around for a while (years) report that they find that it produces more sedative effects than fresh cannabis.

As THC further breaks down into CBN, this effect becomes even more pronounced.

Through Dr. Russo’s research, it has been found that “CBN can be sedative, anticonvulsant in animal and human studies, and has demonstrated significant properties related to anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, and anti-MRSA activity” (3).

With millions of Americans dealing with mild to severe insomnia, CBN has been getting a lot of attention from health practitioners and consumers alike.

While more research is needed before anyone can make definite claims, many consumers hope that CBN may one day replace addictive and potentially dangerous prescription sleep medications.

What Are The Effects and Side Effects of CBN?

Before you start making or using CBN, it’s important to understand both the positive effects and the potential negative side effects.

First, it’s important to note that pure, isolated, CBN won’t make you sleepy.

Like most cannabinoids, it works best when combined with other cannabinoids and terpenes, as a part of ‘The Entourage Effect‘ theory proposed in the British Journal of Pharmacology (4).

This theory believes that a full spectrum of cannabinoids produces a more powerful effect than isolated cannabinoids on their own.

CBN is often combined with a complementary cannabinoid, like CBD, to produce ideal effects.

CBD and CBN can work synergistically to relax and produce calming feelings.

On the other hand, some users report that they experience grogginess and dry mouth as a result of consuming CBN.

It’s also not uncommon for your body to get used to CBN, which can only be avoided by giving your body tolerance breaks, switching products, or increasing your dosage. 

A finished blue bottle of homemade CBN Sleep Oil

Make or Buy CBN Oil

The best part is that CBN, unlike some other cannabis products, is not directly considered a controlled substance.

This means more and more CBN products are appearing on the market, like sublingual tinctures, capsules, or even tea bags.

However, many CBN products may fall into a legal gray area depending on where you live, so it’s important to be careful and check your local regulations.

While you can purchase CBN products from my shop, you can also make your own CBN oil at home from cannabis flower by breaking down the THC into CBN.

Aging the cannabis with exposure to air will produce more oxidation, and the more oxidation there is, the more of the THC will degrade in CBN.

Unfortunately, most people don’t have aged cannabis available, or the patience to wait.

The next best option to get the desired results is to take your THC dominant cannabis flower and expose it to heat for a long period of time through the decarboxylation process.

A finished blue bottle of homemade CBN Sleep Oil

Sleepy CBN Oil Recipe (Cannabinol)

4.78 from 31 votes
Learn how to make CBN oil for yourself at home following a simple oil infusion process and discover why this cannabinoid has earned the nickname ‘the sleep cannabinoid’.
Prep: 3 hours
Cook: 4 hours
Total: 7 hours
Servings: 12 teaspoons

Ingredients  

Instructions 

  • Lay a clean tea towel down on the bottom of the crockpot. This will create a buffer between yourmason jars and the crockpot, potentially preventing any jar moving or cracking during cooking.
  • Fill your crockpot with enough warm to hot water to cover the top of the mason jars you plan on using by an inch to create a water bath.
  • Place the digital thermometer into the water. Start the crockpot heat on high. When a temperature of 185° F is reached, turn the crockpot to low.
  • While the water bath is heating in the crockpot, measure and decarb the cannabis flower in the oven at 240° F for 180 minutes. Click here for a full cannabis decarboxylation tutorial, if needed.
  • Evenly divide the MCT oil between the mason jars you plan on using. You can either use pint-sized or half-pint-sized jars, it’s you’re preference, just be sure they fit in your crockpot. No matter the size, be sure to leave a 1/2 inch headspace from the top.
  • If you plan on using sunflower lecithin, add it to the mason jars now.
  • Evenly divide the decarbed flower between the MCT oil-filled jars. Stir well. Wipe the rim of the jars with a clean paper towel and place the lid on. Tighten the metal ring to finger-tip tightness, it does not have to be tightened all the way. Do not tighten too tightly.
  • Once the water bath reaches a temperature of 185° F, carefully place the jars into the water bath.
  • Place the lid on the crockpot and leave it alone to infuse for 4 hours.
  • After 4 hours, carefully remove the lid, followed by the jars from the hot water. Set them aside to cool.
  • Once cool enough to handle, you will want to strain the MCT oil through a paper filter and funnelcheesecloth, or French press to separate the plant matter from the oil.
  • Save the leftover cannabis pulp for use in future recipes. Then return the prepared cannabis oil to whatever jar you would like to store it in. We use a small amber tincture jar.
  • Store the prepared CBN oil in a cool, dry place. It will last longer if stored in the refrigerator and even longer if stored in the freezer.

Notes

*Note: I do not yet have lab tests to confirm these times and temperatures for CBN development. These recommendations are based on anecdotal reports of what is currently working for my Cannabis Community members. Follow this process at your own discretion.
  • Temperature Control: The water bath does not need to stat perfectly at 185° F  the entire time. Any temperature between 170°-190°F is OK.
  • Safety First: I recommend you sanitize your jars by keeping them submerged in the 185° F crockpot for 10 at least minutes. This step is not necessary, but good practice for safety and hygiene.
  • Floating Jars: Sometimes the mason jar will float when placed in the water bath. This is no need for concern, simply put something heat and water safe over the top of the jar to weigh it down, a clean rock works well.
  • Alternative Carrier Oil Options Include:
    • Olive oil, Avocado oil, Hemp seed oil, Grapeseed oil, Coconut oil

Nutrition

Serving: 1g, Calories: 120kcal, Fat: 13g, Saturated Fat: 11g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g

Additional Info

Course: Infusion
Cuisine: Cannabis Recipe
Did you make this recipe or have a question?Join hundreds of members inside private Well With Cannabis Community for help, support, and to share your edible creations!

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a different carrier oil?

You can choose whatever carrier oil you desire to make your infused oil, it does not need to be MCT oil. You can experiment with the following cooking oils: coconut oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sunflower seed oil, grapeseed oil, canola oil, soybean oil, safflower oil

Do I need to add lecithin?

In theory, using lecithin will make valuable cannabinoids like CBD, THC, or CBN more bioavailable or ready for use by the body. You will still have a great infused CBN oil if you don’t use lecithin; this recipe is not a make-or-break ingredient. If you use lecithin, I recommend working with a liquid lecithin option rather than a powdered or granulated version, as it will mix in easier.

How should I store the CBN oil?

Store your prepared CBN oil in a cool, dry place. It will last longer if stored in the refrigerator and even longer if stored in the freezer.

More Sleep Resources For You

About Emily

Hi, I’m Emily Kyle and I teach people just like you how to use cannabis to find joy, enhance productivity, improve relationships, and naturally support your overall health and wellness.

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Recipe Rating




40 Comments

  1. I made this and sent it off for lab testing and it produced no detectable CBN.

    I did two batches: one with a standard 40 minute decarb and one with the full 3 hour decarb described here.

    The longer decarb fully converted all the CBDA to CBD whereas the shorter had CBDA left still, but no CBN.

  2. Hi, Nathan. Was there THC or THCA present in the material you started with? This is what is needed for CBN conversion, not CBDA or CBD.

  3. I read old comments here, and saw that about 18 mo ago, you mentioned you might run lab tests to determine the potency of the CBN from this recipe. Have you done this? If so, what were the results? I am well-versed in making THC oil and calculating potency, but now that I’ve made CBN, I’m wondering if there’s a way to calculate potency for this. I watched a video from another source that said that THC to CBN conversion rates vary from one method to another, but I’m thinking it would be unlikely to end up with a higher CBN potency than the THCA you started with? What I mean is, if the same method (decarb/water bath) for making THC oil yielded 20mg/ml (for the same amount of flower/oil), wouldn’t the CBN potency be that or less? However, not having my own lab, I’m still left wondering. What did you find out? Thanks for your site, it’s great!

  4. Hi there Lisa, thank you so much for your detailed question and for your kind words about the site! 😊 As of now, I have not yet conducted lab tests to determine the potency of CBN from this recipe. However, I completely agree with your reasoning. The conversion rates do indeed vary, and it’s unlikely to end up with a higher CBN potency than the THCA you started with. However, without lab testing, it’s hard to confirm this with certainty. I appreciate your interest and this definitely inspires me to consider running these tests in the future. Thanks again for your engagement and don’t hesitate to reach out with any more questions!

  5. 5 stars
    Hi Emily! Love your recipes so much! Quick question, I do happen to have a decent amount of old cannabis laying around and would love to make use of it this way! I’m guessing the decarb time/temp may be different in this case..? Maybe not, but would love your input either way!
    Thanks in advance!

  6. Thank you so much for your kind words, Bev! I’m thrilled to hear that you’re enjoying the recipes. As for your question, old cannabis can definitely still be used for making infusions! The decarb time and temperature would generally be the same as for fresher cannabis. However, please note that the potency might be slightly lower due to the age of the cannabis. OR, you may already have more CBN present due to the natural degradation of THC. Remember to store your cannabis properly in a cool, dark place to maintain its potency as much as possible. And as always, feel free to reach out if you have more questions or need further guidance. Happy cooking! 🍴

  7. Hi Emily,
    I have been making alcohol-based tinctures, and wondering if, after decarbing for CBN, can I just steep in alcohol as usual and combine with a high-CBD / low THC tincture blend?

  8. Hello David, absolutely, you can! 😊 After decarbing your cannabis for CBN, you can steep it in alcohol as you usually would. Combining this with a high-CBD/low-THC tincture blend should give you a lovely, wide spectrum of beneficial cannabinoids. Keep experimenting and let us know how it turns out for you!

  9. 5 stars
    Great article! I used a sous-vide machine (costs about $60) to heat the water (no plastic bags needed). Even though the temperature is not critical, this allows the water to remain exactly at 185F for 4 hours (plus or minus 1 degree)… That way you are 100% sure that you have the proper treatment to get the CBN.

  10. Thank you so much for sharing your experience with using a sous-vide machine for heating water, Lee! It sounds like a fantastic and precise method to ensure you’re getting the right treatment to obtain CBN. I really appreciate you taking the time to read this article and offering such a valuable tip to anyone else reading 😊