I’ve been growing cannabis for years, and the question I get asked most is: what do you do with all those fan leaves? The answer is this fresh homemade pesto, made fresh with fan leaves from my garden, or infused with oil, depending on what I’m after. I freeze it in ice cube trays and use it all year long. Let me show you how to do the same!

Cannabis Pesto

Why You Will Love This Recipe

Gosh, I love this recipe. Here’s what makes this so much better than just throwing basil and garlic in a food processor:

  1. You use the entire plant. Every grower knows this feeling, you’ve nurtured this plant for months, and you don’t want to waste a single part. Fan leaves are usually trimmed off and discarded. Not in my garden. They’re the best part of the year for me.
  2. You can preserve abundance. Cannabis season is intense. Between June and September in my zone 6B garden, there’s so much leaf material. This recipe lets me freeze abundance in ice cube trays. I literally pull one cube from my freezer every week for months, it’s like canning tomatoes, but for cannabis.
  3. It’s flexible for your goals. Want raw leaves with THCA and CBDA (non-intoxicating compounds)? Use them fresh. Want THC effects? Use infused oil. Want something specific? I’ve included every method I’ve tried in years of experimenting. There’s no wrong choice here.
  4. It’s nourishing in a way other edibles aren’t. From a nutrition standpoint (and as a registered dietitian, this matters to me), this is whole-plant material, healthy fats, and fresh herbs. You’re not just getting cannabinoids, you’re getting real food.

Now, let me show you exactly how I make it, step by step.

Cannabis Pesto by Emily Kyle

Easy Cannabis-Infused Pesto

4.9 from 26 votes
Use up all parts of your homegrown cannabis plant with basil and parsley in this easy-to-make, savory cannabis pesto. Freeze it in ice cube trays for year-round use. Multiple infusion options include raw leaves, oil, kief, and concentrates. Enjoy as a dip, on meat, served over vegetables, swirled into pasta, used as a spread on sandwiches, and more.
Prep: 30 minutes
Total: 30 minutes
Servings: 40 Tablespoons

Ingredients 

  • ½ cup toasted walnuts chopped
  • 2 Tablespoons minced garlic
  • 1 cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 3 cups fresh basil leaves lightly packed
  • 1 cup fresh fan leaves lightly packed
  • 1 cup fresh parsley leaves lightly packed
  • ¼ cup white wine optional
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 pinch crushed red pepper optional
  • 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil infused or not
Start Cooking

Instructions 

Toast the Walnuts

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F. Evenly spread out the chopped walnuts on a foil-lined baking sheet. Toast in the oven for 8–10 minutes, stirring halfway through, until golden brown and fragrant. Remove from the oven and let cool to the touch. Set aside.

For the Pesto

  • Add the toasted walnuts, minced garlic, and Parmesan cheese to a food processor and begin to pulse in 5-second intervals until all ingredients reach a fine consistency.
  • Add the basil through crushed red pepper to the food processor. Turn the processor on medium speed and blend all ingredients together for 60 seconds.
  • Turn the food processor down to medium-low speed. With the processor running, very slowly pour in the Bliss oil followed by the olive oil.
  • Continue to blend for an additional 60 seconds or until all of the ingredients are broken down and well incorporated.
  • Store the fresh pesto in an airtight container, like a mason jar, in the refrigerator or freezer.

Notes

Serving Size: This recipe makes approximately 2.5 cups or 40 Tablespoons of pesto
Alternate Infusion Options:
  • Raw Cannabis Leaves: Replace 1 cup of loosely packed basil with 1 cup of loosely packed cannabis leaves.
  • Leftover Cannabis Pulp: Add ¼½ cup of cannabis pulp as an extra ingredient in step 2.
  • Decarbed Cannabis Kief: Add ½ gram of decarbed cannabis kief in step 2.
  • Cannabis Concentrates: Add according to your tolerance level. Mix into the olive oil before adding it to this recipe. 

Additional Info

Course: Sides & Snacks
Cuisine: Cannabis Recipe

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What You’ll Need

The ingredients needed to make cannabis pesto.
  • chopped walnuts – toasted. Toasting brings out the nutty flavor and creates a richer, deeper pesto; alternatives include hemp seeds, pine nuts, sunflower seeds, or pumpkin seeds.
  • minced garlic – fresh or pre-minced garlic will work
  • parmesan cheese – freshly grated cheese is best
  • fresh basil – fresh leaves, stems removed, lightly packed
  • fan leaves: fan leaves are optional; if you do not use them, use 4 cups of basil leaves
  • parsley – fresh leaves, stems removed, lightly packed
  • white wine – optional but adds a delicious flavor
  • lemon juice – freshly squeezed is best, but bottled is OK
  • kosher salt
  • ground black pepper
  • crushed red pepper – optional, for heat and flavor
  • extra-virgin olive oil – depending on your infusion preference, you can use traditional olive oil or cannabis-infused olive oil

Visual Step-by-Step Guide

Cannabis Pesto by Emily Kyle
  • Step 1 – If you haven’t already, toast the walnuts.
  • Step 2 – Add the toasted walnuts, minced garlic, and cheese to a food processor and pulse in 5-second intervals until all ingredients reach a fine consistency.
  • Step 3 – Add the basil through crushed red pepper to the food processor. Turn the processor on medium speed and blend all ingredients for 60 seconds.
  • Step 4 – Turn the food processor down to medium-low speed, and with the processor running, very slowly pour in the cannabis olive oil.
  • Step 5 – Continue to blend for an additional 60 seconds or until all ingredients are broken down and well incorporated.

Storage Instructions

Store the fresh pesto in an airtight container, like a mason jar, in the refrigerator or freezer. Be sure to check out this guide for more help with storing cannabis edibles.

Cannabis Pesto

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Dosing & Potency

Dosing this recipe couldn’t be easier if you use my Bliss MCT oil.

The printable chart below will help you determine the exact amount of oil you need to achieve your desired THC milligrams per batch or per Tablespoon. 

If you are not using Bliss MCT oil, my edible dosage calculator is another great way to determine the potency of your infusion.

If you are unsure where to start, check out my safe dosing guide before getting started.

A picture of Emily Kyle's Bliss MCT oil graphic.

My Preferred Methods (Ranked by How I Actually Use Them)

Here’s the beautiful part about this recipe: there’s no “right way” to infuse. Over the years, I’ve tried every infusion method below.

Some work better in summer, some in winter. Some are for me, some are for sharing with community members who are new to edibles. Here’s what I’ve learned.

Raw Cannabis Leaves (My Summer Go-To) ☀️

This is what I make every week during growing season. It’s quick, fresh, and I freeze it immediately. Zero additional processing needed beyond harvesting and washing.

Fan leaves are the plant’s solar panels. They’re large, nutrient-dense, and full of THCA and CBDA, the raw cannabinoid acids with their own wellness benefits.

Unlike decarbed flower, you won’t feel intoxicated, but you’re getting whole-plant nutrition.

  • How to use: Replace 1 cup of basil with 1 cup of loosely packed fan leaves or trim. Wash them well first, remove long stems. You can double the amount if you have plenty of leaf material.

Second Choice: Infused Oil (My Winter Go-To)

Once my raw harvest runs out, I switch to cannabis-infused olive oil. I usually make this with leftover trim from flower season. It’s shelf-stable, tastes closer to my fresh summer batch than anything else, and I can control the dosing.

Extra-virgin olive oil works best here, it has the flavor profile that pesto needs. You can also use MCT oil or CBD oil.

  • How to use: Simply substitute the olive oil in the recipe with your infused version. Done.

For Guests or Testing: Bliss MCT Oil

When I’m making pesto for people in my life who are new to edibles, I use my Bliss MCT oil for the infusion. It’s lab-tested, the dosing is predictable, and it takes the guesswork out. This is how I test recipes before sharing them widely.

Other Options (When I Have Material to Use Up)

  • Leftover Cannabis Pulp: If you make cannabutter or coconut oil at home, save the leftover pulp. It’s less potent than your first infusion, but it works. Use ¼–½ cup and add it in step 1.
  • Decarbed Flower or Kief: Decarb your flower, grind it to a fine powder, and add it in step 2. Kief is more potent, so start with ½ gram and adjust to your tolerance. (You’ll need to decarb it first to activate the cannabinoids.)
  • Cannabis Concentrates: If you have access to distillate, shatter, wax, FECO, or RSO, they all work. Warm gently and mix into the olive oil before adding to the recipe. Start with 1ml or 1 gram, concentrates are potent.

☀️ The Simple Rule: There’s no wrong choice here. Pick what you have access to, what fits your goals, and what you’re comfortable with. That’s what I do.

Cannabis Pesto

Notes and Expert Tips

  • Wash your fan leaves. They collect dust, spider webs, and insects during the growing season. A quick rinse under cool water and pat dry, treat them like lettuce.
  • Don’t skip the olive oil. Cannabis is best paired with fat for absorption. Eat this with a meal or on a full stomach for better results. Just watch the total fat content, excess can cause digestive distress.
  • If you’re dosing intentionally, use my dosing guide and edible dosage calculator. It takes the guesswork out.
  • THC stays in your system longer than you think, so be mindful if you’re subject to drug tests. If you ever consume too much and feel unwell, I have tips and tricks to help you come down safely.
  • Looking for more recipes? Check out my guides for healthy cannabis recipes, sugar-free edibles, and cannabis for weight loss.
  • And if the munchies are an issue, I’ve got solutions for that too.
Cannabis Pesto
Me growing basil in my garden back in 2015

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you freeze this pesto?

Yes, and honestly, freezing is the whole point for me. If you make it in large quantities, you can individually portion it and freeze for year-round use. I pour prepared pesto into ice cube trays (about 1 Tablespoon per cube) or small containers. Once frozen solid, I transfer to a freezer bag with the air squeezed out, or use a vacuum sealer. It lasts up to 6 months in the freezer. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature when ready. Don’t use the microwave, you could potentially destroy any active cannabinoids.

Do I really need to use fan leaves?

No. If you don’t have access to cannabis plants or prefer to use infused oil, that works perfectly. Just replace the fan leaves with extra basil (4 cups total) and follow the recipe as written.

How long does fresh pesto last in the fridge?

3–5 days. The darker it gets, the more oxidation is happening. For longer storage, freeze immediately.

What’s the difference between raw leaves and decarbed versions?

Raw fan leaves contain THCA and CBDA (non-intoxicating compounds with their own wellness benefits). Decarbed versions have been heated to convert THCA → THC and CBDA → CBD, making them intoxicating. Raw is my daily nutrition; decarbed is for when I want effects.

What kind of cannabis should I use?

I grow my own organically, no chemicals, pesticides, or synthetic fertilizers. If you’re sourcing cannabis from elsewhere, know where it comes from. If it’s been treated with chemicals or pesticides, you may not want to eat the leaves raw. Ask your grower or dispensary about their growing practices. For peace of mind, I always recommend using cannabis you trust or grew yourself.

Make it Your Own

This is my favorite season of the year, when I finally have time to preserve all those fan leaves, knowing I’ll pull them from my freezer for months. It’s seven years of growing knowledge in one recipe.

Now it’s your turn. Try it this season. Make it your way, raw leaves in summer, infused oil in winter, whatever works for your garden and your goals.

And if you do, I’d love to hear about it. Jump into my Well With Cannabis community and share your creation, or your questions. That’s where the real conversation happens.

And don’t forget to check out these other amazing recipes in your infused kitchen.

About Emily

I’m a Registered Dietitian and Holistic Cannabis Practitioner, here to help you learn how to use the amazing benefits of the cannabis plant. My goal is to guide you in managing daily stress, finding joy again, building strong relationships, and improving your overall well-being in a natural and healthy way.

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2 Comments

  1. Good morning. We have tried a number of ways of eating raw cannabis. Often the chlorophyll makes the flavor too strong for some. You have used some interesting flavor coverings. If you rated it on a 1 to 10 scale 10 being the strongest what level does the chlorophyll come through with flavor in your interesting mixes?

    1. Thank you for your question, Reed! When it comes to eating raw cannabis, the chlorophyll flavor can definitely be strong, just like with other greens. With the flavor coverings I use, I’d rate the chlorophyll taste around a 4 or 5 on a 1 to 10 scale. The key is balancing the earthy flavor with complementary ingredients to make it more enjoyable. 😊